Thursday, 14 May 2015

SDK.REST

// =====================================================================
//  This file is part of the Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK code samples.
//

//  Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.  All rights reserved.
//
//  This source code is intended only as a supplement to Microsoft
//  Development Tools and/or on-line documentation.  See these other
//  materials for detailed information regarding Microsoft code samples.
//
//  THIS CODE AND INFORMATION ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
//  KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE
//  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A
//  PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
// =====================================================================
// <snippetSDKRESTJS>
if (typeof (SDK) == "undefined")
{ SDK = { __namespace: true }; }
SDK.REST = {
    _context: function () {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function to the context object.
        ///</summary>
        ///<returns>Context</returns>
        if (typeof GetGlobalContext != "undefined")
        { return GetGlobalContext(); }
        else {
            if (typeof Xrm != "undefined") {
                return Xrm.Page.context;
            }
            else if (typeof parent.Xrm != "undefined") {
                return parent.Xrm.Page.context;
            }
            else { throw new Error("Context is not available."); }
        }
    },
    _getClientUrl: function () {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function to return the server URL from the context
        ///</summary>
        ///<returns>String</returns>
        var clientUrl = this._context().getClientUrl()

        return clientUrl;
    },
    _ODataPath: function () {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function to return the path to the REST endpoint.
        ///</summary>
        ///<returns>String</returns>
        return this._getClientUrl() + "/XRMServices/2011/OrganizationData.svc/";
    },
    _errorHandler: function (req) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function return an Error object to the errorCallback
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="req" type="XMLHttpRequest">
        /// The XMLHttpRequest response that returned an error.
        ///</param>
        ///<returns>Error</returns>
        //Error descriptions come from http://support.microsoft.com/kb/193625
        if (req.status == 12029)
        { return new Error("The attempt to connect to the server failed."); }
        if (req.status == 12007)
        { return new Error("The server name could not be resolved."); }
        var errorText;
        try
        { errorText = JSON.parse(req.responseText).error.message.value; }
        catch (e)
        { errorText = req.responseText }

        return new Error("Error : " +
        req.status + ": " +
        req.statusText + ": " + errorText);
    },
    _dateReviver: function (key, value) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function to convert matching string values to Date objects.
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="key" type="String">
        /// The key used to identify the object property
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="value" type="String">
        /// The string value representing a date
        ///</param>
        var a;
        if (typeof value === 'string') {
            a = /Date\(([-+]?\d+)\)/.exec(value);
            if (a) {
                return new Date(parseInt(value.replace("/Date(", "").replace(")/", ""), 10));
            }
        }
        return value;
    },
    _parameterCheck: function (parameter, message) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function used to check whether required parameters are null or undefined
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="parameter" type="Object">
        /// The parameter to check;
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="message" type="String">
        /// The error message text to include when the error is thrown.
        ///</param>
        if ((typeof parameter === "undefined") || parameter === null) {
            throw new Error(message);
        }
    },
    _stringParameterCheck: function (parameter, message) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function used to check whether required parameters are null or undefined
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="parameter" type="String">
        /// The string parameter to check;
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="message" type="String">
        /// The error message text to include when the error is thrown.
        ///</param>
        if (typeof parameter != "string") {
            throw new Error(message);
        }
    },
    _callbackParameterCheck: function (callbackParameter, message) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Private function used to check whether required callback parameters are functions
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="callbackParameter" type="Function">
        /// The callback parameter to check;
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="message" type="String">
        /// The error message text to include when the error is thrown.
        ///</param>
        if (typeof callbackParameter != "function") {
            throw new Error(message);
        }
    },
    createRecord: function (object, type, successCallback, errorCallback) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Sends an asynchronous request to create a new record.
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="object" type="Object">
        /// A JavaScript object with properties corresponding to the Schema name of
        /// entity attributes that are valid for create operations.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="type" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to create.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response.
        /// This function can accept the returned record as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        this._parameterCheck(object, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the object parameter.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the type parameter is a string.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the successCallback is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.createRecord requires the errorCallback is a function.");
        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
        req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set"), true);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 201) {
                    successCallback(JSON.parse(this.responseText, SDK.REST._dateReviver).d);
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };
        req.send(JSON.stringify(object));
    },
    retrieveRecord: function (id, type, select, expand, successCallback, errorCallback) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Sends an asynchronous request to retrieve a record.
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="id" type="String">
        /// A String representing the GUID value for the record to retrieve.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="type" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to retrieve.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="select" type="String">
        /// A String representing the $select OData System Query Option to control which
        /// attributes will be returned. This is a comma separated list of Attribute names that are valid for retrieve.
        /// If null all properties for the record will be returned
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="expand" type="String">
        /// A String representing the $expand OData System Query Option value to control which
        /// related records are also returned. This is a comma separated list of of up to 6 entity relationship names
        /// If null no expanded related records will be returned.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response.
        /// This function must accept the returned record as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        this._stringParameterCheck(id, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the id parameter is a string.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the type parameter is a string.");
        if (select != null)
            this._stringParameterCheck(select, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the select parameter is a string.");
        if (expand != null)
            this._stringParameterCheck(expand, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the expand parameter is a string.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");

        var systemQueryOptions = "";

        if (select != null || expand != null) {
            systemQueryOptions = "?";
            if (select != null) {
                var selectString = "$select=" + select;
                if (expand != null) {
                    selectString = selectString + "," + expand;
                }
                systemQueryOptions = systemQueryOptions + selectString;
            }
            if (expand != null) {
                systemQueryOptions = systemQueryOptions + "&$expand=" + expand;
            }
        }


        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
        req.open("GET", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set(guid'" + id + "')" + systemQueryOptions), true);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 200) {
                    successCallback(JSON.parse(this.responseText, SDK.REST._dateReviver).d);
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };
        req.send();
    },
    retrieveRecordSync: function (id, type, successCallback, errorCallback) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Sends an asynchronous request to retrieve a record.
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="id" type="String">
        /// A String representing the GUID value for the record to retrieve.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="type" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to retrieve.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="select" type="String">
        /// A String representing the $select OData System Query Option to control which
        /// attributes will be returned. This is a comma separated list of Attribute names that are valid for retrieve.
        /// If null all properties for the record will be returned
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="expand" type="String">
        /// A String representing the $expand OData System Query Option value to control which
        /// related records are also returned. This is a comma separated list of of up to 6 entity relationship names
        /// If null no expanded related records will be returned.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response.
        /// This function must accept the returned record as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        this._stringParameterCheck(id, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the id parameter is a string.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the type parameter is a string.");
        //if (select != null)
        // this._stringParameterCheck(select, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the select parameter is a string.");
        //if (expand != null)
        //  this._stringParameterCheck(expand, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the expand parameter is a string.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveRecord requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");

        var systemQueryOptions = "";

        /*if (select != null || expand != null) {
        systemQueryOptions = "?";
        if (select != null) {
        var selectString = "$select=" + select;
        if (expand != null) {
        selectString = selectString + "," + expand;
        }
        systemQueryOptions = systemQueryOptions + selectString;
        }
        if (expand != null) {
        systemQueryOptions = systemQueryOptions + "&$expand=" + expand;
        }
        }*/


        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
        req.open("GET", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set(guid'" + id + "')" + systemQueryOptions), false);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 200) {
                    successCallback(JSON.parse(this.responseText, SDK.REST._dateReviver).d);
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };

        req.send();
    },
    updateRecord: function (id, object, type, successCallback, errorCallback) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Sends an asynchronous request to update a record.
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="id" type="String">
        /// A String representing the GUID value for the record to retrieve.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="object" type="Object">
        /// A JavaScript object with properties corresponding to the Schema Names for
        /// entity attributes that are valid for update operations.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="type" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to retrieve.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response.
        /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        this._stringParameterCheck(id, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the id parameter.");
        this._parameterCheck(object, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the object parameter.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the type parameter.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the successCallback is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.updateRecord requires the errorCallback is a function.");
        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();

        req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set(guid'" + id + "')"), true);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.setRequestHeader("X-HTTP-Method", "MERGE");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
                    successCallback();
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };
        req.send(JSON.stringify(object));
    },
    deleteRecord: function (id, type, successCallback, errorCallback) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Sends an asynchronous request to delete a record.
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="id" type="String">
        /// A String representing the GUID value for the record to delete.
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="type" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to delete.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response.
        /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        this._stringParameterCheck(id, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the id parameter.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the type parameter.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the successCallback is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.deleteRecord requires the errorCallback is a function.");
        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
        req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + type + "Set(guid'" + id + "')"), true);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.setRequestHeader("X-HTTP-Method", "DELETE");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {

            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
                    successCallback();
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };
        req.send();

    },
    retrieveMultipleRecords: function (type, options, successCallback, errorCallback, OnComplete) {
        ///<summary>
        /// Sends an asynchronous request to retrieve records.
        ///</summary>
        ///<param name="type" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type record to retrieve.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="options" type="String">
        /// A String representing the OData System Query Options to control the data returned
        ///</param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called for each page of records returned.
        /// Each page is 50 records. If you expect that more than one page of records will be returned,
        /// this function should loop through the results and push the records into an array outside of the function.
        /// Use the OnComplete event handler to know when all the records have been processed.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="OnComplete" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be called when all the requested records have been returned.
        /// No parameters are passed to this function.
        /// </param>
        this._stringParameterCheck(type, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the type parameter is a string.");
        if (options != null)
            this._stringParameterCheck(options, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the options parameter is a string.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(OnComplete, "SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords requires the OnComplete parameter is a function.");

        var optionsString;
        if (options != null) {
            if (options.charAt(0) != "?") {
                optionsString = "?" + options;
            }
            else { optionsString = options; }
        }
        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
        req.open("GET", this._ODataPath() + type + "Set" + optionsString, true);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 200) {
                    var returned = JSON.parse(this.responseText, SDK.REST._dateReviver).d;
                    successCallback(returned.results);
                    if (returned.__next != null) {
                        var queryOptions = returned.__next.substring((SDK.REST._ODataPath() + type + "Set").length);
                        SDK.REST.retrieveMultipleRecords(type, queryOptions, successCallback, errorCallback, OnComplete);
                    }
                    else { OnComplete(); }
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };
        req.send();
    },
    associateRecords: function (parentId, parentType, relationshipName, childId, childType, successCallback, errorCallback) {
        this._stringParameterCheck(parentId, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the parentId parameter is a string.");
        ///<param name="parentId" type="String">
        /// The Id of the record to be the parent record in the relationship
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="parentType" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type for the parent record.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="relationshipName" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity Relationship to use to associate the records.
        /// To associate account records as a Parent account, use "Referencedaccount_parent_account"
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="childId" type="String">
        /// The Id of the record to be the child record in the relationship
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="childType" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type for the child record.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response.
        /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        this._stringParameterCheck(parentType, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the parentType parameter is a string.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(relationshipName, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the relationshipName parameter is a string.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(childId, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the childId parameter is a string.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(childType, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the childType parameter is a string.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.associateRecords requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");

        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
        req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + parentType + "Set(guid'" + parentId + "')/$links/" + relationshipName), true);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
                    successCallback();
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };
        var childEntityReference = {}
        childEntityReference.uri = this._ODataPath() + "/" + childType + "Set(guid'" + childId + "')";
        req.send(JSON.stringify(childEntityReference));
    },
    disassociateRecords: function (parentId, parentType, relationshipName, childId, successCallback, errorCallback) {
        this._stringParameterCheck(parentId, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the parentId parameter is a string.");
        ///<param name="parentId" type="String">
        /// The Id of the record to be the parent record in the relationship
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="parentType" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity type for the parent record.
        /// For an Account record, use "Account"
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="relationshipName" type="String">
        /// The Schema Name of the Entity Relationship to use to disassociate the records.
        /// To disassociate account records as a Parent account, use "Referencedaccount_parent_account"
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="childId" type="String">
        /// The Id of the record to be disassociated as the child record in the relationship
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="successCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a successful response.
        /// Nothing will be returned to this function.
        /// </param>
        ///<param name="errorCallback" type="Function">
        /// The function that will be passed through and be called by a failed response.
        /// This function must accept an Error object as a parameter.
        /// </param>
        this._stringParameterCheck(parentType, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the parentType parameter is a string.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(relationshipName, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the relationshipName parameter is a string.");
        this._stringParameterCheck(childId, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the childId parameter is a string.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(successCallback, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the successCallback parameter is a function.");
        this._callbackParameterCheck(errorCallback, "SDK.REST.disassociateRecords requires the errorCallback parameter is a function.");

        var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
        req.open("POST", encodeURI(this._ODataPath() + parentType + "Set(guid'" + parentId + "')/$links/" + relationshipName + "(guid'" + childId + "')"), true);
        req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
        req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
        req.setRequestHeader("X-HTTP-Method", "DELETE");
        req.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */) {
                req.onreadystatechange = null;
                if (this.status == 204 || this.status == 1223) {
                    successCallback();
                }
                else {
                    errorCallback(SDK.REST._errorHandler(this));
                }
            }
        };
        req.send();
    },
    __namespace: true
};
// </snippetSDKRESTJS>

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